Mcdermott 1995 Thesis

The Deese–Roediger–Mc Dermott (DRM) paradigm is a procedure in cognitive psychology used to study false memory in humans.

The Deese–Roediger–Mc Dermott (DRM) paradigm is a procedure in cognitive psychology used to study false memory in humans.

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sleep), known as a 'lure', with the same frequency as other presented words.

When subjects are asked about their experience after the test, about half of all participants report that they are sure that they remember hearing the nonpresented word, indicating a false memory – memory for an event that never occurred.

Subjective measures included the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11; Patton, Stanford, & Barratt, 1995) and the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ; Buss & Perry, 1992) and objective measures included four, computer-based behavioural tasks used to assess impulsive decision making (Delay Discounting and Information Sampling Task) and response inhibition (Go/No-Go and Stop Signal Tasks).

These measures were tested in young (n = 75) and adult (n = 150), male offenders, in three groups; those currently self-harming and on an ACCT, those assessed as vulnerable and on an ACCT but not currently self-harming and those in the general prison population.

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There are many national and international websites and databases with lists of theses, some with full-text that you can download.Past research using the Deese-Roediger-Mc Dermott (DRM) task (Roediger & Mc Dermott, 1995) has found that the modalities—specifically visual or auditory—in which information is encoded and tested can affect rates of false memory (e.g., Smith & Hunt, 1998); however, little research has examined how modality effects may impact false memory in the misinformation paradigm.The current study examined the effects of visual and auditory modalities and encoding-misinformation modality mismatch on false memory using the misinformation paradigm.The simplicity of the paradigm and the ease with which DRM studies can be conducted have helped the DRM paradigm become popular among human memory researchers, as well as researchers from other fields.The foundations of the DRM paradigm were developed by James Deese while working at Johns Hopkins University.Participants completed the misinformation paradigm in visual and/or auditory modalities for the event encoding phase and misinformation phase, and then participants’ veridical memory rate, misinformation-consistent response rate, and false memory rate were examined.It was found that the misinformation modality had a significant effect on the veridical memory rate.Roediger III and Kathleen Mc Dermott extended the line of research in 1995 that the paradigm became popular.The procedure typically involves the oral presentation of a list of related words (e.g.His studies had British college students learn the Indian folktale and then recall it again and again over time.Little attention was given to Deese's experiment until the early 1990s when Henry L.